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This section advises you about using ceramics in your home, work place or wherever.  This page is just informative and gives GENERAL advice on ceramic safety and care.

bulletMermaid Enterprises & Caring for your products
bulletGeneral Ceramic Tips on Safety: If you Decide to put ceramic items in the microwave or dishwasher

Mermaid Enterprises & Caring for Your Ceramic Products:

bulletA lot of our products are functional, however because we believe that all handmade pottery is 'special', we do not recommend that our products are used in a dishwasher or microwave. Being handmade, and each item individual, we cannot guarantee dishwasher or microwave safety.  Handmade pottery should be used as normal, but treated with respect like it is your finest china.
 

Ceramic Tips on Safety: If you decide to put ceramic items in the microwave or dishwasher:

Here are some general tips on ceramics for your information.  We have put in about Dishwashers, Microwaves and Food Safety.  Lets get some ceramic Jargon out of the way:

Ceramic Jargon:

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On-glazes: are decoration that are actually applied on-top of the glaze.  These are colours or metals such as gold, Bronze or Silver, Often seen on dinner sets and mugs.

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Crazing:  Crazing is where the glaze looks like 'crazy paving' or a shattered window.  It doesn't mean that the item is defective; sometimes it is a much sought after effect...  Crazed items, should however not be used for food use, as the tiny cracks can harbour food particles, which attract bacteria, and is not seen to be hygienic.  Crazed items may also be permeable to water.  Crazed items are better used as ornamental ware. 

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Stoneware: is Vitrified Ceramics; they are no longer permeable to water, and they have been fired to around 1250°C or greater.

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Earthenware: is not Vitrified; it is fired lower than Stoneware and can still be porous, which means that it could absorb water. 

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Cracks & Chips: This is where the actual clay is broken and is weakened.  A Crazed pot is NOT a cracked pot. 

Dishwashers:

bulletDishwashers  - Why its not recommended: 
bulletThe reason being that Dishwashers are much harsher than hand washing, as they use extremely hot water and very strong detergents.  Detergent manufacturers stick to their promise of a clean load when opened even on plates that have food dried on them etc...
 
bulletIf you do decide to put our products in a dishwasher, (we do not recommend or guarantee this), for your own safety, we have put the paragraphs below:
 
bulletStoneware is generally safe for Dishwashers if:
bulletThe item doesn't contain any gold or silver surface decoration - (on-glazes)
bulletIt isn't Cracked or Crazed
bulletIf you tap the vessel with a fingernail (carefully) and it has a 'high ring' - means that there is no water absorbed in the vessel
 
bulletStoneware is not safe for Dishwashers if:
bulletThere are surface decorations such as transfers or gold, silver, and bronze, for example.  These will wear off over a period of time in the dishwasher due to the abrasiveness of cleaning process.
bulletCracks in the ware, could lead to breakage in the dishwasher.
bulletCrazed items may absorb water, and are no longer food safe.  Put the item into 'retirement'.
 
bulletEarthenware and Dishwashers: 
bulletWe wouldn't recommend that Earthenware items are placed in the dishwasher, as even if the items are completely glazed - hence functional items - they still can be porous, and are more vulnerable to running into problems in the dishwasher.
bulletThey could develop crazing which would mean that they are no longer food-safe.  This happens as earthenware items are not completely impermeable to water. 

Microwaves: 

bulletIf you decide to put our products in Microwaves, (we do not recommend or guarantee this), for your own safety, we have put the paragraphs below:
 
bulletMicrowaves - Why its not recommended:
bulletAs those of us who use microwaves know, it is not advisable to put metallic items, such as metal dishes or cutlery, in the microwave; so neither should any ceramic ware that has gold, silver or bronze surface decoration or transfers, such as novelty mugs, as you will see 'arcing' - Flying Sparks in the microwave and zip and zap noises.
  
bulletIf you put damaged or porous ware (such as earthenware) in the microwave, the following could happen: If there is water present in the ceramic ware or it is porous, it could explode due how microwaves work.  They work by agitating water molecules, causing energy to be passed from the microwave into water, making the water hot.  If there is water present, or the items are potentially able to absorb water, it could explode; not only making you lose your favorites item, but could cause damage to your microwave.
  
bulletStoneware is generally safe if: 
bulletThere is no on-glaze surface decoration
bulletNo Cracks or Crazing
bulletIf there is a high ring when you tap the vessel with your nail
 
bulletStoneware is not safe if:
bulletThere are surface decorations such as transfers or gold, silver, and bronze, for example. These will wear off over a period of time in the microwave, and also due to the bronze / silver / gold being metallic, would have the same effect as putting cutlery in the microwave: sparks will fly, called 'arcing'.
 
bulletCracks and Crazing in the ware could lead to breakage in the microwave.  Microwaves work by heating water molecules; if you have cracked or crazed ware, then water may be present in the ware, and your cup for example could get heated too, which could result in an explosion of your cup and potential damage to the microwave.
 
bulletCrazed items shouldn't be used as domestic ware anymore.  Also it is no longer food safe as food particles, hence bacteria, from old food can sit in these minute cracks.  Put the item into 'retirement'.
 
bulletEarthenware: 
bulletWe wouldn't recommend that Earthenware items are placed in the microwave, as even if the items are completely glazed - hence functional items - they still can be porous (absorb water)  and are more vulnerable into running into problems in the microwave.
bulletThey could develop crazing which would mean that they are no longer food-safe; this happens as earthenware items are not completely impermeable to water.
 
   

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